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Experiment Ⅰ des Faser-Bragg-Gitter (FBG)-Temperatursensors - Einfluss von Zugkraft, Spannung und Dehnung auf FBG-Thermometer

In this article, we conducted a tensile experiment on OFSCN® Capillary Seamless Steel Tube Fiber Bragg Grating temperature sensors (FBG thermometers). The experiment tested the temperature-wavelength relationship of the fiber Bragg grating (FBG) under different tensile conditions.

Through the experimental report und error analysis, we demonstrated that OFSCN® Capillary Seamless Steel Tube temperature sensors (FBG thermometers) produced by OFSCN overcome the inherent drawbacks of FBG sensors (temperature und strain/stress cross-sensitivity) und exhibit accuracy und high precision in practical use.

In einem früheren Artikel mit dem Titel „Nachteile und Kraftanalyse herkömmlicher Faser-Bragg-Gitter-Temperatursensoren (FBG-Thermometer) – Gründe für ungenaue Temperaturmessung“,   we analyzed the three forces that the fiber Bragg grating (FBG) in traditional FBG sensors may experience. In the new OFSCN® Capillary Seamless Steel Tube Fiber Bragg Grating temperature sensors (FBG thermometers), the FBG remains completely free from any external forces.

Um diesen Punkt zu beweisen, führen wir das erste Experiment, den 'Zugversuch', durch. Es folgt der Versuchsbericht und die Datenanalyse:

Physikalisches Diagramm des OFSCN® FBG-Temperatursensors mit nahtlosem Kapillarstahlrohr

Abbildung 1

Physikalisches Diagramm der OFSCN®-Temperatursensoren mit nahtlosem Kapillarstahlrohr und FBG (Teil davon)

Abbildung 2

Ⅰ. Experimentziel

To verify that OFSCN® Capillary Seamless Steel Tube temperature sensors (FBG thermometers) produced by DCYS are minimally affected by external forces during construction und use, und that the fiber Bragg grating (FBG) inside the sensors does not experience stress or strain.

 

Ⅱ. Versuchsausrüstung

Fiber Bragg grating demodulator, OFSCN® Capillary Seamless Steel Tube Fiber Bragg Grating temperature sensor (FBG thermometer), tensile gauge, mercury thermometer, temperature-controlled chamber.

 

Ⅲ. Versuchsmethode

In this experiment, an OFSCN® Capillary Seamless Steel Tube Fiber Bragg Grating temperature sensor (FBG thermometer) was connected to a fiber Bragg grating demodulator. The sensor was clamped und fixed using a fixture near the fiber junction, und a tensile gauge was attached to the rear end of the sensor using another fixture. The sensing part of the sensor, which includes the fiber Bragg grating (FBG), was placed inside the temperature-controlled chamber.

Under different tensile conditions, the fiber Bragg grating (FBG) wavelength in the OFSCN® Capillary Seamless Steel Tube Fiber Bragg Grating temperature sensor (FBG temperature sensor) was read using the fiber Bragg grating demodulator. The experiment was completed after comparison.

 

Ⅳ. Versuchsablauf und Datenanalyse

Since the wavelength of the fiber Bragg grating (FBG) is related to the ambient temperature und the applied tensile force, the experimental procedure needed to consider temperature variations. The experiment first collected the temperature inside the temperature-controlled chamber, which fluctuated between 52.5 und 53.1 degrees Celsius. At this temperature, the center wavelength of the NO.3 OFSCN® Capillary Seamless Steel Tube Fiber Bragg Grating temperature sensor (FBG thermometer) was recorded in its natural state, with a wavelength range of 1550258 to 1550272.

A tensile force of 50 Newtons was applied, und after a 10-minute rest to eliminate the influence of manual operations, the center wavelength of the NO.3 OFSCN® Capillary Seamless Steel Tube Fiber Bragg Grating temperature sensor (FBG thermometer) was recorded, with a wavelength range of 1550264 to 1550274.

A tensile force of 100 Newtons was applied, und after a 10-minute rest to eliminate the influence of manual operations, the center wavelength of the NO.3 OFSCN® Capillary Seamless Steel Tube Fiber Bragg Grating temperature sensor (FBG thermometer) was recorded, with a wavelength range of 1550263 to 1550278.

A tensile force of 150 Newtons was applied, und after a 10-minute rest to eliminate the influence of manual operations, the center wavelength of the NO.3 OFSCN® Capillary Seamless Steel Tube Fiber Bragg Grating temperature sensor (FBG thermometer) was recorded, with a wavelength range of 1550266 to 1550278.

Die vollständige experimentelle Datenanalyse ist in Abbildung 1 dargestellt.

 

Gemessenes Diagramm der Wellenlänge und Spannung (Zugkraft) für den FBG-Temperatursensor OFSCN® mit nahtlosem Kapillarstahlrohr

Abbildung 3

 

Ⅴ. Experimentelle Schlussfolgerung

Based on the above experimental data, it can be concluded that OFSCN® Capillary Seamless Steel Tube Fiber Bragg Grating temperature sensors (fiber Bragg grating temperature sensors) produced by DCYS are minimally affected by external forces during construction und use. Regardless of how the external tensile force changes, the force acts on the seamless steel tube used in the sensor, und the fiber Bragg grating (FBG) inside the sensor does not experience stress or strain. This effectively solves the technical challenge of temperature und strain/stress cross-sensitivity in traditional fiber Bragg grating sensors (FBG sensors).

 

Our philosophy is: 'OFSCN®, make optical fiber stronger!'

  • DCYS is a professional manufacturer of fiber bragg grating temperature sensors with accurate temperature measurement. It provides information such as test und verification methods, verification experiments, und test reports for accurate temperature measurement of FBG temperature sensors. The brand of FBG temperature sensors with accurate temperature measurement is 'OFSCN'.

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