Destacado

Sensibilidad de los Sensores de Temperatura de Redes de Bragg en Fibra - Velocidad de Conducción de Calor del Termómetro FBG - Velocidad de Cambio de Temperatura

This article discusses the sensitivity of FBG temperature sensors from the perspective of thermal conductivity (temperature change conduction speed). In Otros words, it refers to the ability of FBG temperature sensors to detect accurate temperature changes in the shortest possible time (their response capability to rapidly changing temperatures). It also highlights the high sensitivity and fast thermal conduction of the encapsulation materials and structure used in the OFSCN® capillary seamless steel tube series FBG temperature sensors.

1. Concepto de Sensibilidad de Conductividad Térmica en Sensores de Temperatura con Red de Bragg en Fibra

Otra forma de analizar la sensibilidad de los sensores de temperatura FBG es considerando su velocidad de respuesta a los cambios de temperatura (en relación con otro artículo :'Sensibilidad de los Sensores de Temperatura FBG - Perspectiva de Resolución').
En este contexto, la sensibilidad de los sensores de temperatura FBG se refiere al tiempo que tarda el sensor en reflejar los cambios de temperatura cuando el objeto o entorno medido experimenta variaciones de temperatura.

Un sensor altamente sensible es capaz de una detección más rápida de las variaciones de temperatura. En este sentido, la eficiencia de la conductividad térmica y la distancia juegan un papel crucial, lo cual está influenciado por el material y la estructura del sensor de rejilla de fibra óptica.

2. Reasons for High Thermal Conductivity Sensitivity of OFSCN® Capillary Seamless Steel Tube FBG Temperature Sensors

OFSCN® capillary seamless steel tube FBG temperature sensors ( FBG thermometer, FBG temperature probe ), provided by DCYS, have high sensitivity. The secret of it lies in the material y structure of the sensors.

 

Conector de fibra del sensor FBG de tubo capilar de acero sin costura OFSCN® Extremo posterior del sensor FBG de tubo capilar de acero sin costura OFSCN®

Figura 1

Figura 2

As shown in Figura 1, 2, and 3, OFSCN® capillary seamless steel tube FBG temperature sensors adopt a unique patented technology of stainless steel seamless tube encapsulation. With a minimalist-style design and absence of adhesives or auxiliary materials, these sensors exhibit exceptional sensitivity and quickly respond to temperature changes in the tested environment.

The stainless steel material used in OFSCN® capillary seamless steel tube FBG temperature sensors has a thermal conductivity rate of 0.16/(W/m℃)×10², which is relatively high compared to Otros commonly used materials. Additionally, the small size of the sensor, with a diameter ranging from 0.9mm to 0.6mm, results in a short thermal conductivity distance. Consequently, the entire sensor demonstrates high sensitivity, promptly reflecting temperature fluctuations in the tested objects and environment.

Diagrama físico del sensor de temperatura/deformación/esfuerzo FBG de tubo capilar de acero sin costura OFSCN® (parte del mismo)

Figura 3

In addition, because the volume of OFSCN® capillary seamless steel tube FBG temperature sensor (FBG thermometer, FBG temperature probe) is small, the main structure diameter is generally only 0.9 mm, and the minimum diameter is 0.6 mm ( see Figura 4 below ). Therefore, the thermal conductivity distance is very short. Reflected in the demodulation equipment, it shows that the sensitivity of the entire sensor is very high, which can quickly reflect the rapid temperature change of measured object and environmental.

Comparación de tamaños entre el sensor FBG de tubo capilar de acero sin costura OFSCN® de 0,9 mm y 0,6 mm y la fibra de 0,255 mm

Figura 4


3. Enhancing or Reducing the Thermal Conductivity Sensitivity of OFSCN® Capillary Seamless Steel Tube FBG Temperature Sensors


Of course, when we use the OFSCN® capillary seamless steel tube FBG temperature sensor (FBG thermometer, FBG temperature probe ) for temperature testing, it is not all the faster the sensor thermal conduction speed requires the better.

The thermal conductivity speed of OFSCN® capillary seamless steel tube FBG temperature sensors can be customized by altering the structure based on the stainless steel seamless tube encapsulation technology provided by DCYS. These modifications enable the adjustment of the sensor's thermal conductivity sensitivity according to specific requirements. For example:

Estructura del sensor FBG de tubo capilar de acero sin costura OFSCN® Estructura del sensor FBG de tubo capilar de acero sin costura OFSCN® Estructura del sensor FBG de tubo capilar de acero sin costura OFSCN®
Estructura del sensor FBG de tubo capilar de acero sin costura OFSCN® Estructura del sensor FBG de tubo capilar de acero sin costura OFSCN® ……

Nota: Las ilustraciones de productos anteriores, el tamaño se dibuja según la proporción real, aunque el grosor puede variar.

9 de Septiembre de 2019, Nota:

After discussing with industry experts, it has been confirmed that FBG sensors can detect temperature changes at a rate of at least 1000Hz, meaning they can reflect temperature variations over 1000 times per second. Due to the advantages brought by the unique structure y patented design of OFSCN® capillary seamless steel tube FBG temperature sensors, I have great confidence in their thermal conductivity sensitivity. However, due to limitations in testing methods y environments, specific numerical values cannot be provided at this time.

 

Our philosophy is: 'OFSCN®, make optical fiber stronger!'

 

  • DCYS is a professional manufacturer of high-sensitivity fiber bragg grating temperature sensors, providing information on FBG temperature sensor sensitivity, heat conduction speed, temperature change response speed, Ventajas de los Sensores FBG, etc. The brand of high-sensitivity FBG sensors is 'OFSCN' .

💬 OFSCN Official Knowledge Base
🌐 Entrada multilingüe admitida | Respuestas técnicas solo en inglés